The lower back pain often manifests itself following diseases of the musculoskeletal system, for example, osteochondrosis, radiculitis.In women, this can also be the result of gynecological diseases.The back in the back in the lower back is characterized as "cut", "stupid", "spice", "print" and another.The nature of the pain depends completely on the reasons that caused them.
According to deep causes of the state, other clinical signs of diseases can be attached to pain.For example, patients often complain about the numbness of the arms or legs, movement difficulties, muscle weakness, reduced performance.Among the other related symptoms, there are headaches, a feeling of discomfort in the lower back, a dysfunction of the internal organs.
Causes of lower back pain
- Degenerative changes-dystrophic linked to age in the structures of the spine and adjacent tissues;
- lesions of nerve fibers and nervous nodules near the spine;
- inflammatory processes in cartilage and bone structures;
- Adiculitis in the lumbar column, Lumbago, Ishias, intervertebral hernia and many other diseases of the musculoskeletal system;
- appendicitis, cholecystitis and other inflammatory lesions of the internal organs;
- obesity of the fourth degree, causing a high load on the lumbar column;
- benign and malignant tumors;
- infectious diseases, most often - infectious lesions of bone tissue;
- In women - adnexite, torsion of ovarian cysts, pregnancy or menopause;
- In men - prostatitis or epididymitis.
Treatment of line pain
To diagnose the nature of lower back pain, the neurologist simply asks questions about complaints.And to discover the cause of pain syndrome, leads complete diagnoses.He collects an anamnesis, asking additional questions, examines the patient, performs simple physical tests.He directs towards additional studies - for example, towards a test of blood and general urine, towards the radiography or the computed tomography of the lumbar spine.
The treatment of pain in the lower back is generally complex.First of all, the cause of pain is revealed and a specialized treatment is prescribed by specialists concerned, for example, a rheumatologist, a gynecologist.
During the period of remission, he recommends physiotherapy, physiotherapeutic procedures, manual therapy and other exposure methods.
What to do in the event of an attack on lower back pain
If you have a clear attack on lower back pain, you need to measure the body temperature.If it increases, it is likely that pain syndrome will be caused by an infectious or inflammatory process.You should immediately call a doctor or go to a medical institution.
If pain is caused by muscle stretching or bruising, take an analgesic or anti-inflammatory agent and take a practical pose.And be sure to consult a doctor.
In the event that lower back pain is accompanied by a chronic disease, for example, osteochondrosis, take measures prescribed by the doctor.
Pain prevention in line
- Conduct an active lifestyle to avoid the weakening of the muscle corset: do exercises in the morning, walk or engage in the corridor;
- Do not increase weight and do not make professional sports without appropriate preparation;
- Observe the correct posture, especially with sitting work and take breaks every hour;
- Come for preventive examinations at least once a year to identify the asymptomatic course of the disease over time.